This article was posted 12/08/2008 and is most likely outdated.

Interesting Question from an Engineer
 

 

Subject - Interesting Question from an Engineer

December 8, 2008
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Interesting Question from an Engineer

Mike,

I’d like to ask your opinion on compression couplings versus set screw type. I work for an A & E firm and have been an electric power engineer for 48 years, and counting.  Our company standards call for compression couplings exclusively and have for as long as I know.

 

However, contractors who I respect for their experience and integrity (which is not all of them) state that set screw fittings are equal and in some ways better than compression.  And I think I agree, at least do not disagree, as I do not and never have regarded conduits as grounds. That being the case, I see little reason for compression couplings in most of our projects which are not in areas of high vibration, long vertical runs, long distanced between supports, conduit abuse, etc.

 

Your thoughts would be welcome.

 

Thanks, Kevin Cassidy

 

Mike Holt’s Response: Kevin, I never could figure out why compression fittings were part of specifications; to me SS fitting are equal to or better than compression fittings.
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Comments
  • Several times I have gone into existing electrical installations and seen EMT joints seperated, hanging, wire exposed, and the like.

    95% of the time (or higher), set screw couplings were used.

    When the EMT is installed properly, i.e., number and location of supports, pipe inserted ALL THE WAY into the connectors, etc., set crew connectors are fine, but -

    Face it! Connectors do not always get tightened properly, conduit fittings ARE sometimes "cheated".

    Even when a compression fitting is not adequately tightened, I feel it provides a better grounding integrity that an untightened set screw connector.

    I am a union electrical contractor and electrician. I always prefer compression, even though it costs more in material and labor. In addition to reasons above - I do not like the "dimple" made in the pipe by set screws. And if the connector is later disassembled/reassembled (for whatever reasons ...), you have more dimples, or a dimple half way over another - definitely not a good connection ...)

    The exception: On larger conduits (say 2" and larger), with the double sets of set screws - I have NOT seen these conduits hanging and/or separated. Price WOULD dictate set-screw over compression ...

    However, other union electricians disagree with me and want set screw - I think mostly because they are quicker and easier to use.

    Tom

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