This article was posted 05/05/2006 and is most likely outdated.

Grounding vs Bonding Online Training
 

 
250.97 Bonding 277V/480V.

May 5, 2006  

  View Comments | Add Comments | Notify Me When Comments Are Added  

PART V. BONDING   Hi Res - Cable/DSL [5171Kb]VIEWING Video FILE requires
Real Media Player [ FREE ]
Sections

250.97 Bonding 277V/480V.

Metal raceways or cables, containing 277V or 480V circuits, terminating at ringed knockouts must be bonded to the metal enclosure with a bonding jumper sized in accordance with Table 250.122, based on the rating of the circuit overcurrent protection device [250.102(D)]. Figure 250–139

Author’s Comments:
• Bonding jumpers for raceways and cables containing 277V or 480V circuits are required at ringed knockout terminations to ensure that the effective ground-fault current path has the capacity to safely conduct the maximum ground-fault current likely to be imposed on it back to the electrical supply source, in accordance with 110.10 and 250.4(A)(5).
• Ringed knockouts aren’t listed to withstand the heat generated by a 277V ground fault because a 277V ground fault generates five times as much heat as a 120V ground fault. Figure 250–140
Exception: A bonding jumper isn’t required where ringed knockouts aren’t encountered, or where the box is listed to provide a permanent and reliable electrical bond. Figure 250–141


imageSend to a Friend


Figure 250–139
(Click on image to enlarge)


Figure 250–140
(Click on image to enlarge)


Figure 250–141
(Click on image to enlarge)

   

Copyright © 2006 Mike Holt Enterprises,Inc.
1-888-NEC-CODE (1-888-632-2633)

 

Comments
  • where in the code book does it say that you have to pound a ground rod for a perminant generateor. i know you have to connect the equipment ground to it that goes to your service.

    greg mccrady
  • Reply from: David Engelhart   
    It depends, but it sounds like it would only be for lightning dissipation there at the generator if lightning were to strike it. The equipment grounding conductor gave me that clue. But, if the neutral conductor is disconnected from the utility and completely switched to the generatoer, then it is a separatly derived system, and the neutral would have to be grounded. 250.34, 250.20(D). Maybe 110.3(B), the instructions tell you to do so as well.

    Reply from: Mike Holt   
    The following answer is based to an installation where the transfer switch does not open the neutral.

    Grounding is not required, according to the grounding requirements of the NEC, since it would serve no purpose to do so. But many generator manufactures have boiler plate instructions specifying how they want the generator grounded. Because the instructions specifically require grounding, you have to waste the time and money to drive a ground rod [110.3(B)].

    It’s unfortunate that many generator manufactures don’t understand the principles of grounding and the NEC requirements for such equipment. I hope that one day the generator manufactures would simply state that the generator must be grounded in ‘accordance with the NEC.”


Reply to this comment
* Your Name:
   Your name will appear under your comments.

* Your Email:
   Your email address is not displayed.
* Comments:

This newsletter is closed to new comments.

Email Notification Options:
Notify me when a reply is posted to this comment
Notify me whenever a comment is posted to this newsletter